Test Code OXYMS Oxymorphone and Metabolite, Serum
Ordering Guidance
This test should only be ordered by healthcare professionals to monitor patients who have been prescribed oxymorphone.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (Serum gel/SST are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL serum
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Useful For
Monitoring therapeutic efficacy/compliance in serum specimens of patients who are prescribed oxymorphone
Detection and quantification of oxymorphone and noroxymorphone in serum
Special Instructions
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Reporting Name
Oxymorphone and metabolite, SSpecimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Minimum Volume
Serum: 0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days |
| Frozen | 28 days | |
| Ambient | 24 hours |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | OK |
| Gross icterus | OK |
Clinical Information
Opiates are the natural or synthetic drugs that have a morphine-like pharmacological action. They are used primarily for relief of pain and often produce physical and psychological dependence. This test is for use by healthcare professionals to determine if patients prescribed oxymorphone are receiving the right dose for therapeutic efficacy and/or are compliant.
Reference Values
Therapeutic range/Metabolite information (as applicable)
Oxymorphone: 1.0-8.0 ng/mL
Noroxymorphone: Metabolite of oxymorphone
Cutoff concentrations:
Oxymorphone: 1.0 ng/mL
Noroxymorphone: 1.0 ng/mL
Interpretation
Clinically, the presence of oxymorphone and/or noroxymorphone in serum can be used to verify adherence or compliance to prescribed opioids, and discourage drug misuse, abuse, and diversion.
The following adult therapeutic range is suggested by literature but must be interpreted alongside other clinical features/test results, symptoms, collection time since last dosage was taken, and signs of abuse/misuse.
Oxymorphone: 1.0-8.0 ng/mL when used as sole therapy; it is also a metabolite of oxycodone
Noroxymorphone: Not established, it is a metabolite of oxymorphone.
Day(s) Performed
Wednesday
Report Available
2 to 9 daysSpecimen Retention Time
14 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
G0480
80365 (if appropriate for select payers)
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| OXYMS | Oxymorphone and metabolite, S | In Process |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 623460 | Oxymorphone - Free | 46974-2 |
| 623461 | Noroxymorphone - Free | In Process |