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Test Code RCVBS Recoverin-IgG Antibody, Immunoblot, Serum


Specimen Required


Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Useful For

Evaluating patients with suspected paraneoplastic retinopathy accompanying small cell carcinoma

Method Name

Immunoblot (IB)

Reporting Name

Recoverin Immunoblot, S

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

See Specimen Required

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject

Clinical Information

Patients with recoverin autoimmunity present with insidious onset vision change, often night-vision loss, floaters, and constricted vision, that can rapidly progress to blindness. On ophthalmologic examination, there are features of non-inflammatory retinopathy; retinal and optic nerve head pallor/atrophy, constricted visual fields and flat electroretinogram (ERG), but without anterior chamber disease, which is encountered with CRMP-5 paraneoplastic ophthalmitis. Small cell (pulmonary or extrapulmonary) or neuroendocrine carcinoma should be sought. Trials of immunotherapy could be attempted to improve vision, though generally this is not successful.

Reference Values

Negative

Interpretation

Seropositivity is consistent with a diagnosis of paraneoplastic retinopathy. Small cell carcinoma (pulmonary or extrapulmonary) and neuroendocrine carcinoma should be considered.

Specimen Retention Time

28 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

84182

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
RCVBS Recoverin Immunoblot, S 83003-4

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
610009 Recoverin Immunoblot, S 83003-4

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732) with the specimen.

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

4 to 6 days