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Test Code TRMP Trimipramine, Serum

Useful For

Monitoring trimipramine concentration during therapy

 

Evaluating potential trimipramine toxicity

 

May aid in evaluating patient compliance

Method Name

Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Reporting Name

Trimipramine, S

Specimen Type

Serum Red


Specimen Required


Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube: Red top (Serum gel/SST are not acceptable)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect specimen immediately before next scheduled dose (minimum 12 hours after last dose).

2. Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial. Serum must be separated from cells within 2 hours of collection.


Specimen Minimum Volume

0.25 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Red Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject
Gross icterus Reject

Clinical Information

Trimipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant with additional anxiety-reducing sedative activity. Daily dosages for adults range from 50 mg to 300 mg and are usually divided into 2 to 3 doses per day. Therapeutic ranges are based on serum samples collected at trough (ie, immediately before the next dose). Peak serum concentrations are typically achieved after 1 to 6 hours post dosage.

 

Common adverse effects include hypotension, tachycardia, constipation, dizziness, somnolence, and blurred vision. Risk of toxicity increases when concentrations exceed 500 ng/mL. Serious adverse effects include coma, seizures, and QRS prolongation with ventricular dysrhythmias.

Reference Values

Therapeutic concentration: 150-300 ng/mL

Note: Therapeutic ranges are for specimens collected at trough (ie, immediately before next scheduled dose). Levels may be elevated in non-trough specimens.

Interpretation

Most individuals display optimal response to trimipramine with serum levels of 150 to 300 ng/mL. Risk of toxicity is increased with trimipramine levels above 500 ng/mL.

 

Some individuals may respond well outside of this range or may display toxicity within the therapeutic range; thus, interpretation should include clinical evaluation.

 

Therapeutic ranges are based on specimens collected at trough (ie, immediately before the next dose).

Day(s) Performed

Tuesday, Thursday, Sunday

Report Available

3 to 5 days

Specimen Retention Time

14 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

80299

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
TRMP Trimipramine, S 4083-2

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
64269 Trimipramine, S 4083-2

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.